174 points

The fact that people were registering .ml domains for projects like this is mindboggling. There are many TLDs to pick from without infringing on the terms of use of a country-specific one.

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65 points
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My thoughts exactly. You should not be choosing TLDs that are volatile to upsets like this. Stick with the tried and true .com or .net, or one of the new TLDs that are not bound to a nation (unless you can comply with the stipulations) or particular type of organization.

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31 points

Or if you absolutely have to, choose the TLD of a country you live in.

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26 points
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That works, too. I’m on lemmy.ca. Buying a .ca domain requires confirmation of citizenship or other qualification before you can even use it.

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16 points

Agreed. I went with lemmy.ca since I’m Canadian and the instance is in my country.

I also heard Lemmy should perform a little quicker for me too this way.

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27 points

Even gTLDs aren’t entirely safe. .dev is iffy right now because only Google can give those out and Google domains is going away.

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16 points

.dev was stupid from the beginning due to how many local domains like that…

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14 points

Google domains is going away

What the hell, how am I just hearing about this now?

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1 point
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I’d like to mention that Google Domains and Charleston Road Registry are two separate entities. One merely sold domains and the other submitted TLDs to ICANN.

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9 points

.com and .net are under US jurisdiction they are not stateless. I could also see why the original lemmy developers would not want to use such a domain.

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2 points

That may be technically true, but both TLDs are ubiquitous and it’s extraordinarily unlikely that the US will suddenly start confiscating millions of .com and .net domain names operated by non-Americans.

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1 point
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Do people not remember back in the 2010s when bit.ly was the main link shortener used everywhere on the internet, and then Ghadafi, the then dictator of Libya, declared the site to be incompatible with Muslin decency norms because it was used for porn? And then all bit.ly links were just dead links?

How many times do we have to learn this lesson? Domain name hacks are fun but just not worth it. And in 2023, now we have all the new TLDs. This was a dumb decision

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22 points

Dang I hope lemm.ee is safe. Hopefully Estonia doesn’t decide the same.

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54 points

Well, I’m an Estonian citizen at least 😅

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21 points

I didn’t even consider .ee to be a country domain. I thought you used it for the catchy name.

That’s pretty cool.

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2 points

🙏

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12 points

This is terrible news to me, as an OCaml’eer.

There goes all my potential cool project domains … 😭

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9 points

Well, and it’s not like this should take anyone by surprise, it’s been 10 years coming. Unless Mali was telling people not to worry and then did an about face? I haven’t seen anything to indicate that.

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8 points
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For anyone that wants to learn more about internet domains, the MKBHD Waveform podcast has an awesome episode about this topic. It’s a super interesting listen where they talk about how the internet works and one of the organizations behind it (ICANN).

ICANN and the 7 Keys to the Internet

Apple Music

Spotify

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6 points

The fact that people were registering .ml domains for projects like this is mindboggling. There are many TLDs to pick from without infringing on the terms of use of a country-specific one.

Quoted for emphasis.

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-2 points

They needed the one that stood for “marxist-leninist” is why, in case you were unaware.

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20 points
9 points

Turns out it was free for a reason. 😅

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8 points

I’m just pretty staunch about not paying for a domain name, they add no value whatsoever

Heh, what a tool. Nothing’s stopping him from just using ip addresses, or the reverse that whoever provides the server ip almost guaranteed have set up. But no, he wants a fancy looking one, so it HAS some value or he wouldn’t need one, and a domain require name servers, and people administrating and maintaining it. He just don’t want to pay for that part. And come on, a domain is like 15 dollars a year?

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-10 points

Well 2y ago that’s what the marxist-leninists here claimed anyway.

Btw, that link either leads to the wrong post or jerboa is broken lol, however from the “nope” I can infer that it is meant as a refutation so fuck it.

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6 points

Which is pretty funny, because as far as I can tell, they’re actually Stalinists.

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4 points

I don’t pretend I can make sense of them, I just know what was claimed when I showed up 2y ago. I think the stalinists are mostly the ones that broke off to form lemmygrad iirc, as lemmy.ml was supposed to be a marxist-leninist deal, and it was one until the reddit exodus.

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but ML also can stand for Marxist Leninist and im sure has been the the way it was read by most early adopters

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69 points
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The official and authorized use for the TLD is an association with Mali. It doesn’t matter what hip new meaning us internet dweebs want to assign to it.

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17 points

Yes, and q-tips aren’t for cleaning your ears.

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11 points

Kinda funny considering they got the ml domain to mean Marxist-Leninist and then would get fucked by nationalization

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28 points

No, stop spreading this nonsense, it was never chosen because of that. It was used because it was free and the developers don’t care about creating funny names with the DNS or for glorified expensive DNS.

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30 points
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Deleted by creator
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25 points

Or machine learning. There’s at least one ML based project that got a headache out of this yesterday.

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-4 points

I feel like after weeks of wondering why .ml, I should’ve figured this out by myself… Beware, sleep deficit is real!

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82 points

It’ll be fun when Tuvalu decides to take back .tv

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72 points

1/12th of their national income is from .tv so they’ll have sunk before that happens…

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13 points

But isn’t that day also nearing at a drastic rate? I feel like they’ve been on the brink to Atlantis for a while now.

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11 points

AFAIK they won’t pass this decade, yes

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45 points
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Deleted by creator
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47 points
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At least Montenegro profits from .me

The Chagos Islanders get nothing from .io which is controlled by their oppressive colonizers.

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18 points
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It looks like the TLD was sold off to a private business by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority in 1997, with those rights subsequently being sold on to other corporations.

The British government have issued an FOI response advising that they recieve no funds from .io domain registrations. The Chagos Islanders still don’t benefit, but it looks like that’d need to be squared with a hedge fund rather than a government.

…It is weird that territorial domains can be auctioned off in the first place though.

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9 points
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Deleted by creator
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4 points

Today I learn

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3 points

There is nothing for them to take back, they have company that manages .me… so it’s theirs to selm to you.

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23 points

I believe they sold the rights to some US company who is now managing the tld.

They specifically decided to profit off the fact that’s it’s an attractive tld, unlike tld like .ly and .ml where the country never intended for their tld to get a wide use.

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53 points

Is there information about this situation with Mali government about ml domains? I cannot find anything about it.

Though apparently some ml domain receives a lot of accidental US military emails :).

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23 points

Basically Mali took management of it back off Frenom.

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20 points
9 points
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I’ve found several articles similar to this, but transfer of management of a TLD from one registrar to another generally shouldn’t result in breakage of registered domains. And nothing in that article (nor any of the others I’ve found) suggest that Mali plans not to honor existing registrations (which all expire eventually anyway, so they have an orderly way to reclaim things by refusing renewal if they wish).

There’s more going on here that hasn’t been reported (or that I haven’t found) yet.

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38 points

Well, this is just weird. When I was migrating from Reddit to this fediverse world I chose .ml and thought it was short for “machine learning” which seemed as a cool domain for me at the time.

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49 points

FYI, two letter TLDs are country/region/jurisdiction specific. There’s an ISO standard for that.

  • .tv Tuvalu
  • .me Montenegro
  • .fm (Federation of) Micronesia

Some countries append additional modifiers to classify their uses:

  • .uk United Kingdom
  • .co.uk Company

Three or more are generic (traditional or new)

  • .com, .net, .org, …

In some cases, Uncle Sam said “first!” and it stuck.

  • .edu Education (MURICA)
  • .mil Military (MURRICA)
  • .gov Government (MURRRICA)

Just like what happens with Mali, what some silicon valley hipsters decide as a ‘fun’ acronym is just that, a fun thought. If the corresponding government decides to take away a specific domain, they probably can.

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25 points

.mil Military (MURRICA)

That is what made this whole .ml problem. Some people have apparently accidentally leaked American state secrets to Mali by typo.

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16 points
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That’s a poor excuse. If something is secret or higher it has a different TLD. The SIPRnet uses .smil for example. There are also tools at the boundaries that don’t allow going from SIPR to NIPR unless they meet specific criteria. Basically you can only leak those secrets accidentally if they were already on a system they shouldn’t have been on.

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2 points

Classified and top are in a separate system that can’t leak.

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1 point
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Deleted by creator
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18 points
  • .edu Education (MURICA)

.edu is not only american. For example I know many schools in France have .edu domains and emails, and I believe it’s the case in many more countries.

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17 points

In 2001 it was limited to US educational institutions only, all registrations prior were grandfathered in.

Although I haven’t got a clue why my non-US university, founded in 2009, has a .edu domain.

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7 points

And io belongs to the British Indian Ocean Territory.

There are thousands of gTLDs now, though. But most of them are brand names.

https://www.iana.org/domains/root/db

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4 points

Thanks for the clarification. If this instance goes down please someone start an ‘‘lemmy.ai’’ instance. I want to follow the same logic that I went with since the beginning.

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4 points

What about .world?

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23 points

That’s a generic top-level domain. It is not associated with any country. It belongs to “Identity Digital Inc.”.

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36 points
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No, it’s Mali.

The rumour is that lemmy devs chose it to mean “marxist leninist” but I think it’s more likely they wanted a free domain name.

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40 points

The rumor is fake, the devs have said it multiple times. If they would have wanted to do some funny Marxism meme they would have used .su

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9 points

Maybe they didn’t choose it for that, but to be fair they are definitely and admittedly Marxist-Leninists

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6 points

SU = Soviet Union

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2 points

Don’t you need to be a citizen of a CIS nation to get a .su domain?

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-16 points
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I mean, I knew it was a country top level domain but I was told Dessalines intended the “ml” as an abbreviation for “marxist-leninist”

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24 points

That is not true, he has said multiple times it was used because it was free.

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1 point
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Some Lemmygrad dude bragged about that… Should have known it was wrong.

Anyways, thx for the clarification

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31 points
$ whois lemmy.ml
WHOIS lookup for LEMMY.ML can temporarily not be answered. Please try again.
ERROR: domain not found:
$

But it’s still in my DNS cache

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7 points

Yep, I have the same result from whois

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Lemmy

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Everything about Lemmy; bugs, gripes, praises, and advocacy.

For discussion about the lemmy.ml instance, go to !meta@lemmy.ml.

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