210 points

It’s loss-less, not loss-none

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42 points

Dang it, was going to make this same joke lol

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9 points

It’s a good joke

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162 points

We really need someone other than Qualcomm & Apple to come up with lossless Bluetooth audio codecs.

TBF the whole Bluetooth audio situation is a complete mess

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68 points

Opus! It’s a merge of a codec designed for speech (from Skype!) with one designed for high quality audio by Xiph (same people who made OGG/Vorbis).

Although it needs some more work on latency, it prefers to work on bigger frames but default than Bluetooth packets likes, but I’ve seen there’s work on standardizing a version that fits Bluetooth. Google even has it implemented now on Pixel devices.

Fully free codec!

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12 points

opus isn’t lossless

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20 points
*

Nobody needs lossless over Bluetooth

Edit: plenty of downvotes by people who have never listened to ABX tests with high quality lossy compare versus lossless

At high bitrate lossy you literally can’t distinguish it. There’s math to prove it;

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist–Shannon_sampling_theorem

At 44 kHz 16 bit with over 192 Kbps with good encoders your ear literally can’t physically discern the difference

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8 points

Ah yes, good old TS3 and Mumble times.

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6 points

discord also uses opus

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2 points

is opus the one that allows high quality mic and headphone at the same time over Bluetooth?

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6 points

That’s more than a codec question, that’s a Bluetooth audio profile question. Bluetooth LE Audio should support higher quality (including with Opus)

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40 points

Bluetooth as a whole is kind of a mess if we’re being honest.

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22 points

That’s what happens when you have a 25 year old protocol and try to maintain backwards compatibility through all of the versions.

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6 points
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The world of audio would be more of a mess if Bluetooth was developed scrapped and replaced according to what seems to be your recommendations. I’m glad they did it the way they did.

It’s not time for change. Just alternatives for snobs.

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12 points

Can we name a more poorly implemented protocol? Probably. One used as much as Bluetooth? Probably not.

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13 points

SMTP?

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12 points

NAT

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7 points

Comes from being a compromise “standard”. The name says it all, being named after a king that brought multiple tribes together.

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26 points

Isn’t LDAC made by sony?

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15 points

Correct. Qualcomm makes aptX

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3 points

Proprietary by Sony, but they did open source it

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4 points

Don’t they make the encoder free, but license the decoder?

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23 points

Wait, did Apple implement its own codec? I thought even the Airpods Max used AAC, which is lossy.

As for Qualcomm, only aptX Lossless is lossless and I’m not aware of many products supporting it (most supports aptX HD at most)

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27 points

Yeah, the problem (imo) isn’t lossy v lossless. It’s that the supported codecs are part of the Bluetooth standard and they were developed in like the 90s.

There are far better codecs out there and we can’t use them without incompatible extensions on Bluetooth.

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16 points

There’s a push for Opus now, it’s the perfect codec for Bluetooth because it’s a singular codec that fits the whole spectrum from low bandwidth speech to high quality audio, and it’s fully free

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8 points

The newer H2 SoC AirPods support ALAC, Apple’s lossless codec; however, their phones don’t yet support it, so the only way to use it is with the Vision Pro.

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5 points

AFAIK, ALAC will not be actually lossless over bluetooth for the sames reason LDAC can’t be lossless; there simply isn’t enough bandwidth. That doesn’t mean that it won’t sound great or perhaps work better than LDAC.

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13 points

Sony created LDAC

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1 point

On Windows, Alternative ADP2 driver provides LDAC support. It’s a few bucks, but also the only option I know of.

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3 points

Just use uncompressed 16bit/48khz! We’re not bats that would need 96khz audio!

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0 points

Well bluetooth doesn’t carry enough bitrate to accomplish this. Besides. Apple won’t and doesn’t need to because their AAC encoder is superior. There is no other bluetooth codec that comes even close. Every codec that claims to be the best one yet is more marketing than anything.

Vendors reframed the narrative for SBC to be dog shit so they can push their own as cutting edge new tech. In reality SBC isn’t that bad. The vendor codecs aren’t that good. And Apple has some kind of secret sauce in their AAC encoder that results in really good quality reproduction of audio.

As far as I’ve seen most of the gimmicky codecs are spins of existing old technology. AAC itself is old too but at least one vendor Apple has focused on making their implementation good. We don’t need another standard+1. We just need a common standard done well. If only Apple would open theirs.

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5 points

Except Opus. Beats it at most bitrates

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4 points

BT 5 has max bandwidth of 2Mbps, which would in theory be enough for “CD quality”, i.e 44.1khz/16 bit raw uncompressed audio, as that’s around 1.4Mbps. In real life conditions it isn’t. AFAIK aptX lossless gets close by doing some compression.

But if you go full audiophile levels and start demanding lossless 192khz 24 bit audio, that’s 10Mbps and not even remotely possible over BT no matter what you’d try.

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78 points

Ah, misleading use of terminology that indicates one thing, but will win in court even if it actually means, or can later be said to mean, another.

I hope those involved in helping companies win these lawsuits choke on bones from food sold as boneless. Because that won a court case after “boneless” was redefined as a cooking method.

I don’t want them to choke to death. Just a little lesson, you know?

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30 points
*

I vote they choke indefinitely. But not to death; I want them to die of old age, spending decade upon decade choking endlessly.

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16 points

I work in pro AV and so many companies do this. Wow, you say LOSSLESS video on a valens chip? Oh, you’ve never actually done a side-by-side conparison, have you…

Extron differentiates between lossless and “visually lossless” which I appreciate.

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4 points

Transparent or indistinguishable lossy compression are other common terms

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3 points

I’m perfectly OK with those, too.

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13 points

I remember when unlimited minutes plans for cell phones meant 300 minutes.

Or when Comcast had unlimited downloads which was capped at 2 TB.

These shitty companies know exactly what they are doing.

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4 points

I had an “unlimited” plan with a cell company - I took them at their word and downloaded gobs of stuff. Got shut down in a week.

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6 points

Of course it’s Ohio!

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2 points

Just a little to death.

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49 points

As unfortunate as the naming misdirection is, I have to say: LDAC sounds significantly better (to me) than other Bluetooth codecs I have tried. It also works on Linux and android with no issues whatsoever. Open source is good.

I use it with a pair of Sony XM5’s, which can also be used in wired mode, so you kind of get the best of both worlds.

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24 points
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at high signal strength LDAC should default to 990kbps… which is kind of ridiculous since it’s so high it’s higher than some lossless codecs, like uncompressed 16-bit 48kHz. (which is higher than standard CD quality)

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28 points

Uncompressed 16 bit 48KHz stereo is 1536 kbps, which is just slightly higher than what bluetooth 5 is capable of.

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22 points

Oh I forgot about stereo, ha.

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11 points
*

The bitrate is manually enforceable on Linux, too

*specifically using PipeWire

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7 points

Pipewire or the pulseaduo Bluetooth codec add-on. The pipewire implementation seems to be mimicking the old pulseaudio plugin.

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1 point

That’s assuming raw PCM data, no compression (lossy or lossless) whatsoever.

LDAC can do lossless redbook audio (16 bit 44.1 KHz) at 990kbps. All other modes are lossy.
It’s probably doing something much like FLAC- lossy encoder + residual corrections to ensure you get the original waveform back out, but with less bandwidth than raw PCM.

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3 points

Are you using the Hifi Power Cable to? Very important to have

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0 points

I highly doubt that. Do a proper ABx test (such as the one on digitalfeed.xyz) I have yet to meet someone who can pass the tests with a reasonable degree of accuracy.

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5 points
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You highly doubt my personal experience?

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1 point
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Do you mean abx.digitalfeed.net?

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41 points

Does this meme format / cat have a name? I was trying to find the raw version the other day and could not.

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61 points
11 points

> knowyourmeme link

> look inside

> cat

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10 points

Thanks!

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