Ugh.
Do you know of the site_aggregates federation TRIGGER issue lemmy.ca exposed?
No. Care to explain please?
On Saturday July 22, 2023… the SysOp of Lemmy.ca got so frustrated with constant overload crashes they cloned their PostgreSQL database and ran AUTO_EXPLAIN on it. They found 1675 rows being written to disk (missive I/O, PostgreSQL WAL activity) for every single UPDATE SQL to a comment/post. They shared details on Github and the PostgreSQL TRIGGER that Lemmy 0.18.2 and earlier had was scrutinized.
I don’t know that it’s a DB design flaw if we’re talking about federation messages to other instances inboxes (which created rows of that magnitude for updates does sound like federation messages outbound to me). Those need to be added somewhere. On kbin, if installed using the instructions as-is, we’re using rabbitmq (but there is an option to write to db). But failures do end up hitting sql still and rabbit is still storing this on the drive. So unless you have a dedicated separate rabbitmq server it makes little difference in terms of hits to storage.
It’s hard to avoid storing them somewhere, you need to be able to know when they’ve been sent or if there are temporary errors store them until they can be sent. There needs to be a way to recover from a crash/reboot/restart of services and handle other instances being offline for a short time.
EDIT: Just read the issue (it’s linked a few comments down) it actually looks like a weird pgsql reaction to a trigger. Not based on the number of connected instances like I thought.
You’ve become fixated on this issue but if you look at the original bug, phiresky says it’s fixed in 0.18.3