By Jeremy Hsu on September 24, 2024


Popular smart TV models made by Samsung and LG can take multiple snapshots of what you are watching every second – even when they are being used as external displays for your laptop or video game console.

Smart TV manufacturers use these frequent screenshots, as well as audio recordings, in their automatic content recognition systems, which track viewing habits in order to target people with specific advertising. But researchers showed this tracking by some of the world’s most popular smart TV brands – Samsung TVs can take screenshots every 500 milliseconds and LG TVs every 10 milliseconds – can occur when people least expect it.

“When a user connects their laptop via HDMI just to browse stuff on their laptop on a bigger screen by using the TV as a ‘dumb’ display, they are unsuspecting of their activity being screenshotted,” says Yash Vekaria at the University of California, Davis. Samsung and LG did not respond to a request for comment.

Vekaria and his colleagues connected smart TVs from Samsung and LG to their own computer server. Their server, which was equipped with software for analysing network traffic, acted as a middleman to see what visual snapshots or audio data the TVs were uploading.

They found the smart TVs did not appear to upload any screenshots or audio data when streaming from Netflix or other third-party apps, mirroring YouTube content streamed on a separate phone or laptop or when sitting idle. But the smart TVs did upload snapshots when showing broadcasts from the TV antenna or content from an HDMI-connected device.

The researchers also discovered country-specific differences when users streamed the free ad-supported TV channel provided by Samsung or LG platforms. Such user activities were uploaded when the TV was operating in the US but not in the UK.

By recording user activity even when it’s coming from connected laptops, smart TVs might capture sensitive data, says Vekaria. For example, it might record if people are browsing for baby products or other personal items.

Customers can opt out of such tracking for Samsung and LG TVs. But the process requires customers to either enable or disable between six and 11 different options in the TV settings.

“This is the sort of privacy-intrusive technology that should require people to opt into sharing their data with clear language explaining exactly what they’re agreeing to, not baked into initial setup agreements that people tend to speed through,” says Thorin Klosowski at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a digital privacy non-profit based in California.

https://www.newscientist.com/article/2449198-smart-tvs-take-snapshots-of-what-you-watch-multiple-times-per-second/ (paywall!!)

362 points

LOL “if it was opt-in, no one would do it!”

no fucking shit. there is nothing worth watching that i would buy a smart tv for

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118 points
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One issue that has come up recently in discussions on here is that it’s hard to get dumb TVs or computer monitors in large format in 2024.

Not impossible, but surprisingly difficult. I went looking for a large computer monitor for some user who wanted a large one. I eventually found an older one on Amazon still for sale, but it’s not that easy to get large computer monitors, which I think is part of what drives people to use smart TVs as computer monitors.

You can get projectors, but that’s not what everyone’s after.

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63 points

A smart tv without an internet connection is usually close enough to a dumb TV. It’s not like your TV needs regular security updates so leaving it off your home network is fine.

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54 points

I do not know how true it is, but I’ve heard that some of them will create a mesh network if your neighbor has the same brand and it’s connected to the internet.

I’ve always meant to look into it but I have big dumb TVs that work for now.

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3 points

I will not give them the satisfaction.

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19 points

Smart TVs are only smart when they are connected to the internet.

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8 points
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As mentioned by others, they sometimes network with nearby devices such as your neigbor’s TV or an unsecured wifi.

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66 points

if it was opt-in, no one would do it!

Which should be telling them that not only does no one want it, but maybe just maybe we already paid for your fucking TV. Either raise the price or stop being so fucking goddamn greedy to the point that you force us to make the government force you to stop.

Of course the bought and paid for US government won’t, but hopefully EU governments will.

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31 points

If they raise the price, then they only get money once. If they sell your data, now they have an income stream.

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249 points

These are criminal violations of the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act. Jail the motherfucking felon CEOs!

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52 points

But the supreme court ruled to save the conviction for the election.

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17 points
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Worse than that, they have gave free speech to corporations, and now that includes doing nearly anything involving communication or spending money.

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10 points

I’ll believe corporations are people the moment Texas executes ones.

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2 points

On politics itself no less.

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2 points
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You know what’s really fucked up? The concept of “corporate personhood” that Citizens United depends upon was invented wholesale by a goddamn clerk! The Santa Clara County v. Southern Pacific Railroad Co. decision itself didn’t actually address the issue; the clerk just wrote a headnote “assuming” that the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment applied to corporations for ~reasons~ and subsequent courts treated as if it were gospel.

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12 points

So LG and Samsung likely have tons of illegal (copyright) content on their servers then? Ownership is 9/10ths of the law so they say. That’s gotta be exabytes

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7 points

Most likely yes… And other privacy sensitive information like banking details, passwords and more.

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1 point

Well, then you should sue them.

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218 points

awful ethics aside what a disgusting waste of processing power. software already barely runs

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132 points
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Deleted by creator
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24 points

Screenshotting every 500ms is insane.

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-14 points

Even a 0.30$ ch32v003 could handle this tiny amount of data. It’s not a resource limit

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5 points

TVs I’ve come across are such displeasure to use, it’s incredible

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179 points

Would be nice if we could have some technological privacy laws written in this century.

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41 points
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We need all the boomers in Capitol Senior Care Home to vacate first

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21 points

You have it backwards. You have to EVICT them.

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-24 points

They already tried Jan 6 ! The old geezers won’t go.

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2 points

Until then just desolder the antennas good luck sending data with no way to connect to the internet.

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158 points

For example, it might record if people are browsing for baby products or other personal items.

Don’t mind baby products and dildos or whatever.

They could see bank activity and even login credentials when someone is temporarily displaying their own passwords.

This basically ignores all security measures regarding everything. Sensitive communication, company secrets and so on.

That’s fucking seriously huge. What the fuck?!

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16 points

Right? But we’ve been convinced the Chinese government spying on us through Huawei is a problem.

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22 points

Every major tech major brands and business, even cars like BMW and now also TVs like Samsung or LG are all spying on their customers. And why isn’t this forbidden by lawn already?

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11 points

even if it was forbidden by lawn, most people with smart TVs keep them inside the house.

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10 points

And why isn’t this forbidden by lawn already?

Money & Corruption, the movie.

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17 points

They are. They just aren’t the only one.

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2 points

And what are we doing about the others?

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7 points

They’re both problems.

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1 point

Yes but one is treated differently

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3 points

Because that’s a chinese corporation making money.

It’s fine when a US one does it

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1 point

Samsung and LG are both South Korean.

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13 points

I know right!?? I connected my htpc to my Samsung tv. Omg!

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1 point

But it’s not sending images. It’s content recognition, so it can tell you’re on a bank site but not decipher your password if it showed briefly

.

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4 points

Like content recognition can’t recognize text, if that’s what it’s been configured to look for?

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