228 points

Um actually… Opera and Edge weren’t always based on chromium!

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104 points

Chrome was not always based on chromeium. Chrome was based on Apple WebKit until 2013 when they forked WebKit and made the Blink engine.

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43 points

Chromium was still the base before the WebKit/Blink fork. Chrome and Chromium were released simultaneously in 2008.

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11 points
*

Chromium has always existed. Originally it was wrapping web kit and later they forked web kit into blink and diverged from Web kit. Chromium is a level above the engine.

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8 points

Wha- hold up… I’m not sure I understand…

Chrome was based on WebKit?

I’m not aware about the old stuff as much so if someone could fill me in…

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17 points

WebKit is a rendering engine which is one of the major components of a web browser. Chrome/Chromium was released in 2008 using a modified version of WebKit as its rendering engine. Eventually in 2013 they created a fork of WebKit called Blink, which is the current rendering engine for Chrome/Chromium.

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27 points

Pre-Chromium Edge wasn’t even that bad. Sure, the engine had its issues and there was probably a bit of Edge-specific JS on some websites, but I’m sure they would’ve eventually got there.

But seeing that even Microsoft abandoned making their own browser engine, it goes to show how complex it is to make one nowadays and with new web APIs/features coming out every few weeks it feels like, it’s almost impossible to keep up.

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22 points

But seeing that even Microsoft abandoned making their own browser engine, it goes to show how complex it is to make one nowadays and with new web APIs/features coming out every few weeks it feels like, it’s almost impossible to keep up.

No, Microsoft is just historically bad at making browsers. It was not until Internet Explorer 7 that they finally implemented HTML 4 and CSS 2 without major glaring bugs.

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8 points

Microsoft was never bad at making browsers, their issue is that they tied browser release to Windows release cycle. IE6 was the best and the most compatible browser on the market in its release date. But it didn’t get a single update during its long life. 5 years old Chrome is completely useless today even if it was a pinnacle back then.

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26 points

Opera was the shit back in the early days. It could pretend to be any other browser.

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20 points

Can’t you do that with any browser by changing the user agent?

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10 points
1 point

I’m not sure how long you’ve been able to change the user agent in config pages tbh, I just remember Opera had it as an option in the GUI settings and even the right click menu.

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11 points

I have an installer for Opera 12.18, the last one to use their Presto engine. Every once in a while I test it out to see how it has aged.

It’s not pretty haha. It barely works.

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4 points

I miss pre chromium Opera so much lol, lot of nostalgia

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5 points

My favourite browser, abandoned it when they went chromium. RIP in peace Opera.

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10 points

Always weren’t been

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9 points

Always been’t

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7 points

But they are now…

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11 points

Right but that meme says ‘always has been’.

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-1 points

For the majority of current users, that’s the point. For them it always has been.

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6 points
Deleted by creator
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166 points

Firefox with add-ons. Especially, but not only, Ublock Origin.

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28 points

NoScript 🤌🏻

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45 points

I love it in theory… but it just broke so many websites I needed to use. And not always in obvious ways.

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9 points

uBlock does this occasionally as well. Still worth it.

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7 points
*

Then just put those sites on your trust list?

You can go through all the sites the initial HTTP request calls out to and decide which ones get a pass. This is how I ensure sites like gstatic, googletagmanager, etc. don’t collect data even though the rest of the site works.

If that’s too much, just open the flood gates for that site and trust everything there. At least it isn’t just sending all your data out by DEFAULT.

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6 points
*

Yeah these days literally every website uses JavaScript in some format as modern reactive design is easier to do if you can execute client side code. Blocking JavaScript is a sledgehammer solution to the problem.

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3 points

Same here. I used NoScript in the past and remembering whitelisting way too often so dumped it in the end. Now I just use uBlock with I think some built-in javascript block of known bad hosts.

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15 points

You can use Ublock Origin in advanced mode, which allows you to block, blacklist/whitelist scripts.

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8 points

uBlock Origin can act as adblocker plus NoScript combined if you enable advanced mode.

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6 points

Add-ons are a pretty huge security risk, though. Someone was just posting an article about how tempting it is to sell out with your extension, and how many offers you actually get.

And I’ve already been burned once, and it’s not pretty. Also nothing you can do against this.

The best solution is actually not Firefox, but Mullvad. No need for extensions, based on Tor Browser and can be bundled with a VPN that’s full of other people using the same browser - so you have exactly the same fingerprint, and they can’t tell you apart. Not by extensions, not by IP.

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18 points

Based on his history it seems unlikely that gorhill, the creator of uBlock Origin would sell out.
And if something did change, there would be enough news about it to notify you. (Like the extension Avast bought a while ago)

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2 points

Really? The whole story about uBlock and uBlock Origin is shady AF.

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12 points
*
Deleted by creator
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6 points

How about crowdfunding for adblockers? Now THAT is something I’d gladly pay money for.

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5 points

So you mean Librewolf

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15 points

IMO any of the forks are inherently weaker than the main and there’s nothing stopping you from making Firefox work exactly like whichever flavor of fork you prefer, but with security updates the day they come out.

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6 points

I also just like to support Mozilla where I can. They’re not perfect, but they’re doing a lot more good for the internet than Google are.

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136 points

This is why I’ve stuck with firefox through thick and thin

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37 points

Been using FF for about 2 decades now and I have never seen a single good reason to switch.

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21 points

Ditto. As much as people pretend Firefox is niche, it is the only browser with lineage back to the start of the web.

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3 points

Truly. I don’t get this new “switch to Firefox!!” hype, are the people writing this very young, or am I missing something? I’ve been using Firefox since beta, I’ve never seen a reason to switch since it’s always been the superior browser, why have people been running anything else in the first place?

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9 points

I made the switch to Lemmy. Time to do the same with Firefox I guess.

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6 points

If they ever fuck up big time I’ll go with the next obscure option.

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10 points

What else is there that is not Chromium/Webkit based?

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1 point

NetSurf

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111 points

Brave, Vivaldi, Edge and other chromium browsers are forks of the main chromium project. They can decide whether to include or exclude features from mainstream chromium.

As far as I know, Brave and Vivaldi will keep Manifest V2 extension support and said that they will not ship WEI (Web Environment Integrity).

Discord uses a modified version of electron, and it’s also probably an outdated fork as well, although I am not sure about that.

Steam, in the other hand, uses CEF, which they use as a way to render it’s interface and as a replacement of VGUI (a good example of this is the steam game overlay), I don’t know if they will ship WEI if it ever releases in chromium as there isn’t a statement from Valve yet.


Sources:

If I missed something, please tell me!

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19 points
*

Brave has an entire contingent of the FOSS community up in arms. They claim that it is doing more data harvesting than Alphabet, and the EULA prevents anyone from finding out what they are doing with all that data scraping.

I don’t have a dog in the fight, other than as a windows user I would like to see FOSS adopted as quickly as possible since they have predicted all this shit for the last 30 years at least.

ETA: I know basically nothing about Vivaldi, though having used it, it seems to function as lightweight as chromium did back in the day. I have no comments on Edge.

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16 points

I mean, brave is an Ad company, I think they’re just using an ad blocker to stop other ad services other than their own from competing

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5 points

Gosh, the more I hear about Brave the worse it gets…

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5 points

Vivaldi is filled with bloat and feature creep to the brim now. They abandoned that “lightweight” philosophy ages ago.

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2 points

Only if you want it (yes you still need to download a larger package).

Vivaldi is created by the former creator of Opera, with sort of the same goals it used to have: care for the power user. They are up for adding any customization and power user tool if people want it. It has never tried to be as lightweight as possible. Instead, it should be one of the most customizable and feature rich browsers out there.

It’s great, as I can add and remove features so it’s tailored to me.

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4 points

Just to add the missing comment about Edge - MS is turning into the Microsoft version of Chrome. They removed Google’s ad bs and replaced it with their own ad and monetization bs.

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18 points
*
Deleted by creator
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14 points

they will not ship WEI

I don’t really understand how this could work.

The whole outcry around WEI is that most of the web wouldn’t work if you didn’t have a browser that supported it.

Not shipping WEI would seem tantamount to just discontinuing.

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7 points

@DogMuffins @amycatgirl, it is not so simple, there are a huge number of third-party pages that also depend on certain Google services, directly or indirectly. This is what happens when you depend on sponsors, because with this you lose your freedom of decision, especially if you make a pact with the devil, sorry, Google.
Mozilla has already suffered this in its own flesh, becoming a Google mascot from an independent platform, even with Google devs working on Firefox.

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14 points

Discord’s electron still hasn’t received the patch for spectre/meltdown mitigation in the browser, I doubt they will ever have to deal with manifest V3 or WEI.

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8 points

You probably missed a part where Chrome, Chromium, and CEF are practically the same thing when it comes to resource consumption. Man, I can’t even make Steam consume less than 1 gb ram at any time anymore, even when minimized. CPU consumption, the amount of processes, loading times are also problematic. I wish companies would rely on a labor of programmers, not just web programmers.

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5 points

I don’t think that Steam would consume less resources if it wasn’t a web app. Most of the resources usage there comes from crap loads of high quality images. You can’t have hundreds of images in a single window without eating loads of RAM.

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1 point

Sorry what? I literally said that it consumes this amount of memory while there is no active windows. You can close them all and it won’t change much.

Also years ago the website was still filled with images and it didn’t consume that much.

Also, do you really think high quality images consume more resources? High resolution I can understand, but quality is irrelevant when it comes to ram.

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-1 points

Bullshit. Steam works well when CEF isn’t working right, like no internet connection. Images are still loaded. It’s 100% thier storefront.

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3 points

Eh, after all, they are all chromium under the hood. So I’d expect similar cpu/ram usage from them.

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3 points

Problem is that someone will have to keep maintain it all. We will see how it will pan out in the end.

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3 points

Vivaldi is a great browser

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109 points

Google accounts for some 80%+ of Mozilla’s revenue. Firefox struck a different kind of deal with the devil than chromium browsers, but Google is the one pulling the strings.

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60 points

Bit of a weird thought, but I wonder also if they see Mozilla as a sort of controlled opposition too? As in, keep Firefox around so they don’t get in trouble over antitrust or something like that?

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67 points

Mozilla.org is the corpse of Netscape that Google keeps animated so that it looks like they have competition when they really don’t.

The existence of Firefox is something they can point to to say they’re not a monopoly. The fact that 80% of the revenue Firefox receives is from Google means that Google effectively controls them. Mozilla has to weigh every decision against the risk that it will cause Google to withdraw their funding. That severely restricts the choices they’re willing to consider.

Firefox is only 5% of browsers, so it really doesn’t matter to Google if that 5% of users considers using a different search engine. Because of the Firefox user base, many of them will have already switched search engines, and because Google is such a dominant player, many others would switch back to Google if the browser used a different default. So, maybe 10% of that 5% would permanently switch search engines if Google stopped paying. Is that really worth billions per year? Probably not. But, pretending like you have competitors in the browser space and using that to push back on antitrust, that’s definitely worth billions per year.

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20 points

Google makes something like $100 Billion a year in search ad revenue. 5% of that is $5 Billion.

It’s odd that people think Google is incredibly worried about having too large of a market share in the browser market (which they don’t make any money from) yet their 92% market share in searches is not concerning at all in terms of the potential for regulation.

The truth is nobody does anti-trust anymore (though they definitely should) and the big corporations aren’t worried at all about it. Google makes Chrome, Android, and pays Mozilla because they want to maintain dominance in the search market. Which is the thing they make money form. What they pay Mozilla is a drop in the bucket compared to what they pay Apple to be the default search engine on their devices.

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21 points

Could you expand on this

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73 points

Google pays Mozilla in exchange for google being Firefox’s default search engine

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83 points

I see that as an okay compromise. Anyone who cares will also know how to change it easily.

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4 points

Yeah that’s hardly a game changer.

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4 points

Do you have any examples of how google is pulling the strings at Mozilla ?

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4 points

For an example, Mozilla being forced to use Google Location Services as default even though Mozilla has its own. I am also a Firefox user but it always makes me wonder what other TnCs forced on Mozilla as part of the search deal.

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1 point

go to about:config and type “google”

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1 point

For default search.

I’m sure you’re aware Firefox isn’t in the search market. They are in the browser market and need to fund browser development. They’ve used Yahoo in the past and will go with whatever deal gives the best value. They could go with Bing if they wanted.

Funding from them does not mean control, and your insinuation is misleading and false.

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-24 points

Sshhhhhh you’ll destroy the narrative!

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17 points

What narrative? Firefox is the only browser google doesn’t fully control. It’s the only choice if you don’t support the google monopoly.

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6 points

Well, there’s Safari but that’s for apple only, and technically they don’t really control chromium-based browsers - they’d have to do yet another cycle of EEE to actually kill of competition. And firefox can survive without google for a while by downsizing massively and focusing on chinese market as they still have that baidu deal AFAIK.

But overall, yes, Google has in fact cemented themselves as the middlemen for all things internet, on both mobile and desktop.

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